Lincoln is a captivating small city in the East Midlands of England, blending ancient history with a fresh, modern vibe. With a population of around 100,000, it offers the amenities of a city while retaining a friendly community feel. Whether you’re a student, a professional, a family with kids, or a long-term resident, Lincoln has something to offer – from world-class historical sites to lively events and a high quality of life. This comprehensive guide walks you through everything you need to know about living in Lincoln or planning a visit, including the best things to do, key attractions, food and drink, green spaces, shopping, nightlife, transport, and insider tips.

History and Culture of Lincoln

Lincoln’s story stretches back two millennia – it began as the Roman fortress of Lindum Colonia in the 1st century AD, strategically built on a hill by the River Witham. Remarkably, you can still see traces of Roman Lincoln today, such as Newport Arch, a 3rd-century North Gate that is the oldest arch in Britain still used by traffic.

After the Romans, Lincoln flourished in the Middle Ages. By the 12th century, it was one of England’s wealthiest towns, renowned for the wool trade that produced the coveted “Lincoln Green” cloth.

The heart of Lincoln’s heritage is found at the summit of its cobbled streets in the Cathedral Quarter. Here stand Lincoln’s two crown jewels: Lincoln Cathedral and Lincoln Castle, both founded by the Normans in the 11th century. The Cathedral is an architectural marvel of English Gothic design. Look for the cheeky Lincoln Imp gargoyle, hidden high in the stonework, a local legend that has become the city's mascot. Across the way, Lincoln Castle offers a journey through history within its walls; you can walk the medieval ramparts for stunning city views and even see one of only four surviving original Magna Carta documents on display.

Around these monuments, the historic Bailgate area and Steep Hill preserve old-world charm with half-timbered buildings and independent shops lining the narrow streets.

Lincoln’s cultural legacy remains vibrant today. The Museum of Lincolnshire Life and The Collection museum and gallery celebrate local heritage, while the city’s universities bring fresh energy with art exhibitions, talks, and performances. Lincoln seamlessly blends its deep-rooted history with a vibrant modern lifestyle.

Top Attractions and Places to Visit in Lincoln

• Lincoln Cathedral – A masterpiece of Gothic architecture, and once the tallest building in the world. Its interiors, intricate stonework, and stunning stained glass are breathtaking.

• Lincoln Castle – Walk the medieval walls, visit the Victorian prison museum, and view an original 1215 Magna Carta.

• Steep Hill and the Bailgate – A charming cobbled street lined with independent shops, galleries, tea rooms, and historic pubs.

• Brayford Waterfront – A lively marina area packed with bars, restaurants, cinemas, and University of Lincoln landmarks.

• Museum of Lincolnshire Life – Free to enter, it explores Lincolnshire’s military and social history.

• The Collection and Usher Gallery – Home to archaeology, art, and temporary exhibitions.

• International Bomber Command Centre – A moving memorial and interactive exhibition honouring WWII aircrew, with incredible views of the city.

• Doddington Hall & Gardens – An Elizabethan manor with landscaped gardens, sculpture trails, and a farm shop.

• Newport Arch and High Bridge – Reminders of Lincoln’s Roman and medieval past, still standing proudly in the city today.

Things to Do in Lincoln

• Explore on Foot: Wander Steep Hill, Cathedral Quarter, and Brayford Waterfront for a perfect introduction to the city.

• Join a Ghost Walk: Guided tours reveal Lincoln’s haunted legends and secret stories.

• Take a Boat Ride: Hop on the Brayford Belle for narrated cruises around Brayford Pool and the Fossdyke canal.

• Picnic in the Parks: Spend an afternoon at the Arboretum, Hartsholme Country Park, or Boultham Park.

• Catch a Football Match: Join locals at the LNER Stadium to cheer on Lincoln City FC, known as The Imps.

• Visit the Farmers’ Market: Held in Castle Square on the third Saturday of every month, offering fresh produce, crafts, and local treats.

• Foodie Experiences: Taste Lincolnshire sausages, plum bread, and local cheeses at food festivals or join brewery tours.

Events and What’s On in Lincoln

Lincoln’s events calendar is packed year-round with festivals, markets, and celebrations:

• Asylum Steampunk Festival – The world’s largest steampunk gathering every August, filling the city with costumes, performances, and markets.

• Lincoln 1940s Weekend – A family-friendly festival with vintage music, swing dancing, WWII memorabilia, and flypasts.

• Lincolnshire Show – A two-day country show featuring farming, food, crafts, and entertainment.

• Lincoln Christmas Celebrations – Twinkling lights, pop-up markets, festive trails, and Cathedral carols make December magical.

• Lincoln Sausage Festival – Held at the Castle every October, celebrating the city’s iconic sausage with tastings and cooking demos.

• Farmers’ and Craft Markets – Regular markets in Castle Square and Cornhill Plaza showcase local food, crafts, and handmade products.

• Live Music and Theatre – Catch touring bands at the Engine Shed, plays at the New Theatre Royal, or concerts at the Cathedral.

Food and Drink in Lincoln

Lincoln’s food and drink scene balances local tradition with global flavours:

• Local Favourites: Try Lincolnshire sausages, Lincolnshire Poacher cheese, plum bread, and craft ales.

• Fine Dining: The Bronze Pig, Lawson's Bar & Bistro and Jew's House Restaurant offer award-winning menus in intimate settings.

• International Cuisine: Ole Ole Tapas, Pho, Wagamama, and a variety of Thai, Indian, Japanese, and Italian restaurants cater to every taste.

• Cafés and Tea Rooms: Bunty’s Tea Room and Stokes High Bridge Café are charming spots for afternoon tea, while Coffee Aroma and 200 Degrees are student favourites.

• Pubs and Bars: The Wig & Mitre and Royal William IV are perfect for pub classics, while Vice & Co offers an intimate speakeasy vibe.

Green Spaces and Outdoor Recreation

Lincoln has plenty of spaces to relax, exercise, and explore:

• Hartsholme Country Park – Lakes, trails, camping, and wildlife just 3 miles from the city centre.

• Lincoln Arboretum – A peaceful Victorian park with ornamental gardens, fountains, and a maze.

• Boultham Park – 50 acres of restored parkland with a café, lake, and family-friendly facilities.

• Whisby Nature Park – A haven for walkers and wildlife lovers on the city’s outskirts.

• West and South Commons – Open spaces where locals still graze horses, with panoramic views of the city.

• Doddington Hall Gardens – Manicured landscapes and seasonal trails, perfect for days out.

Shopping in Lincoln

Lincoln mixes high-street convenience with independent charm:

• High Street – Home to popular retailers and the Waterside Shopping Centre.

• Cornhill Quarter – A revitalised hub for boutiques, dining, and the Everyman Cinema.

• Cathedral Quarter – Steep Hill and Bailgate are packed with independent shops, antiques, art galleries, and gift boutiques.

• Markets: Monthly farmers’ markets, vintage markets, and a redeveloped indoor Central Market showcase Lincolnshire’s local produce and crafts.

Nightlife in Lincoln

Whether you want cocktails, live music, or clubbing, Lincoln’s nightlife has something for everyone:

• Trendy Bars: The Botanist, Cosy Club, and Carousel offer stylish settings and creative drinks.

• Clubs: Home is the area's student favourites with themed nights and big events.

• Historic Pubs: Enjoy real ales at The Strugglers Inn or riverside drinks at the Royal William IV.

• Live Music: Catch gigs at the Engine Shed, The Drill, or smaller venues like The Jolly Brewer.

• Hidden Gems: Check out Vice & Co for a speakeasy experience or The Pessimist for artisan cocktails.

Transport and Getting Around

Lincoln is compact, walkable, and well-connected:

• By Train: Direct links to London, Nottingham, Sheffield, and Doncaster.

• By Road: Easy access via the A46, A15, and A57, with Park & Ride services from the north.

• Buses: Stagecoach runs regular services around the city and out to nearby towns.

• Cycling and Walking: Many attractions are within 15 minutes on foot, and cycling routes follow the River Witham and Fossdyke Canal.

• Taxis: Ranks near the train station and High Street make late-night travel simple.

Living in Lincoln: Local Tips

• Lincoln combines history and modern living with a relaxed pace and friendly community.

• Students, professionals, and families all find their space here thanks to varied housing, good schools, and an active social calendar.

• The city is affordable compared to many UK regions, with plenty of free attractions and green spaces.

• The nearby Lincolnshire Wolds and coastline make for excellent weekend getaways.

• Look out for the Lincoln Imp, a local symbol you’ll see everywhere – from souvenirs to the football club logo.